Out of the Shadow of Count Dracula
(Thanks, Bram Stoker.)
But the fictional Count Dracula, who was created in Bram's mind, is said to be based on a real, historical person. A man by the name of Vlad Draculea III of Wallachia (present day southern Romania).
Also known as Vlad the Impaler.
In doing research for a forthcoming book, I came across some many interesting facts about Vlad Draculea III that painted a starkly different picture of the Wallachian ruler to whom history has been so unkind. From Catholicism and betrayal, to monogamy and slavery.
Over the next several blog posts, I'll share with you what I learned and reintroduce you to Vlad Draculea III, from out of the shadow of Count Dracula.
Follow along with me as we journey back to medieval Romania. Here's what to look forward to in our next post.
Welcome back to this week's edition of Out of the Shadow of Count Dracula.
Today, we're going to delve into The Order of The Dragon.
What was it? How does it have anything to do with Vlad Draculea III?
Let's go see, shall we?
What was The Order of The Dragon?
The Order of The Dragon was founded in 1408 by The King of Hungary, Sigismund von Luxembourg. Interestingly but not surprisingly, von Luxembourg later became The Holy Roman Emperor.
The Crest of The Order of The Dragon |
The Order of The Dragon was a monarchical chivalric order made up of knights and fashioned after the Catholic Crusades, which we all know and love. Membership was by strict invitation only, and those invited were only those of noble and Catholic blood.
The sole reason for the establishment of The Order of The Dragon was to protect Christendom, which was solely Catholic and Orthodox in the days before Martin Luther's and King Henry VIII's splitting of the church, from the threat of invading Ottoman's.
What does The Order of The Dragon have to do with Vlad?
Vlad III's country, Wallachia (modern day Transylvania) was one of the handful of countries allowed membership into the noble order, which also included Aragon and Hungary. They were loyal to The Holy See (The Pope) and The Holy Roman Empire.
Vlad's father was the original member of The Order of The Dragon.
The word DRAGON is an Old (medieval) Romanian word that translates Dragon from the word Dragul. Modern Romanian, however, translates Dragul -- the name Vlad's dad took to honor the Pope's holy, chivalric Order -- today translates to DEVIL. Which doesn't do Vlad any favors.
Symbolism in the Crest
The flag of St. George rests on the dragon's curved back. The cross featured here is strikingly similar to the cross commonly associated with The Knights Templar . . . I'll let you draw your own conclusions there.
Only one dragon crest survives in its entirety and that's in the Bavarian National Museum. However, many coins, art, and writings from Vlad's time depict the dragon.
It also boasts a Latin phrase . . . O Quam Misericors est Deus, Pius et Iustus . . . which translates to O how merciful is God, faithful and just.
The ceremonial sword belonging to The Order of The Dragon |
Thank you for journeying back to medieval Romania with me today. Until next Thursday . . . <3
Oh, he must have been quite different than the legend. Hard to imagine that his deeds would have made him a defender of the faith. :-)
ReplyDeleteI am so sorry about your aunt, Sara. Hugs...
Thank you, Teresa <3 Cancer sucks. All the time.
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